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Spanish Olive Oil: Regions, Varieties and How to Choose

Mar 25, 2025
2 min read

Updated: 8 hours ago

Spain is the world's largest producer of olive oil, with hundreds of millions of olive trees and a tradition going back to Roman times. Here's what makes Spanish olive oil distinctive and how to choose a good one.

Where olive oil is made in Spain

Olive groves cover much of Spain. The biggest producing region is Andalucía in the south, with important groves in Castilla-La Mancha, Extremadura and Catalonia. Each region's climate, soil and olive varieties give its oils a different character.

Spanish olive varieties

  • Picual: robust, bitter and peppery, naturally high in polyphenols

  • Cornicabra: fruity and green with notes of fresh grass and apple, also high in polyphenols

  • Hojiblanca: balanced, with hints of almond and a gentle pepperiness

  • Arbequina: mild, fruity and buttery

  • Manzanilla: famous as a table olive, also pressed for oil

Protected names

Some Spanish oils carry a Protected Designation of Origin (PDO), which guarantees they come from a specific area and follow its rules. Look for the red and yellow PDO logo on the label.

How to choose a good Spanish olive oil

  • Make sure it's extra virgin

  • Check for a single country of origin: "Product of Spain", not "blend of EU oils"

  • Look for a stated acidity and a best before date

  • Choose dark glass or a tin

Our oils

All our olive oils are a product of Spain and bottled in Spain. Our Early Harvest is a blend of Cornicabra, Picual and Arbequina olives picked green in mid-October, with over 500 mg/kg of polyphenols and 0.2% acidity.

Frequently asked questions

Is Spanish olive oil good quality?

Spain produces oils of every quality level. Look for extra virgin, a single origin, a stated acidity and a recent harvest.

Is Spanish olive oil better than Italian?

Neither is automatically better. Much "Italian" olive oil is a blend of oils from several countries, so check the origin on the label.

What is the most common Spanish olive variety?

Picual is the most widely grown.

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